The hard part about learning to prepare
for and cook a new dish is starting. Read your recipe and make
sure you have the proper utensils and ingredients. Cooking a
Mexican dish will become easier each time you prepare it. And,
success with one or two dishes will give you
the confidence to put these recipes in the rotating file
of meals you prepare for your family.
In the times before the Spanish exploration and conquest of
Mexico, the natives did not have iron pots. They made
their cooking utensils from clay. The Aztecs steamed and boiled
their food in two-handled clay pots called xoctli. The pot was
filled with food and cooked over an open fire. After the
arrival of the Spanish and the introduction of iron pots and
pans, the food was cooked similarly to the way we barbecue
today. Frying foods became a popular way to cook. Today, frying
is a common cooking method for Mexican food.
Foods had to be mashed and stirred so the early natives made
utensils to serve that purpose. A large tool called metate
y mano was made from lava rock or stone. It was slightly
concave and was used to mash ingredients. What we call the
mortar and pestle was known as mocajete and this was also used
to mash food.
The early natives of Mexico employed other cooking methods
that have been modernized to fit the way we cook today. The
concept of barbecue has been around for a long time. It was
called Barbacoa. Meat was wrapped in cactus and banana leaves
and suspended over boiling water in a deep pit to steam.
Today, fajitas cooked on the grill are a fabulous treat.
Today, the modern utensils, pots and makes make it easy to
prepare authentic Mexican dishes. For example, if you want to
make homemade tortillas, there are iron and aluminum pans that
make it easy. Flan can be made in a spring-form pan. If you
want to grind your own masa, you can purchase a metal
grinder. You can use a blender to puree beans into a paste
or you can use a bean masher.
Cooking vegetables and meats is really easy. Many recipes
use the method of simmering for vegetables and meats. You place
the ingredients in a pot of water, add spices, and simmer for
hours. Or, you can use a slow-cooker. Tamales can be cooked
in big steaming pots. Today's pots come in all sizes so
you will be able to find one that will hold a large number of
tamales.
Using time-saving and labor-saving devices
do not take away from the authenticity of the food if
you use the proper ingredients.